Why China Helped Countries Like Pakistan

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Why China Helped Countries Like Pakistan,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych]
Air Force Secretary Thomas Reed knows nuclear bombs better than most people. For starters, he designed two of them when he worked at the Livermore National Laboratory as a weapons designer.
His new book , co-written with Danny Stillman, the former director of the technical intelligence division at Los Alamos National Laboratory, rewrites much of the public understanding about how countries with nuclear weapons came to acquire them. All countries that built bombs, including the United States,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], spied on or were given access to the work of other nuclear powers. In particular, the book is a scathing indictment of the Chinese government, alleging that it intentionally proliferated nuclear technology to risky regimes, particularly Pakistan.
At first, they objected to some of this reporting, which was first published in Physics Today, but they later withdrew all objections. The Chinese experts in the weapons labs were probably surprised that we found out all this information and were able to put it all together. In public they say one thing, but behind closed doors and after hours, they are more open. All scientists want the credit for having solved certain problems by themselves without outside help. In fact,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], in 1949 Klaus Fuchs spied for the Soviets at Los Alamos and when he was released from prison in 1959, fled to East Germany where he met China's chief atomic bomb scientist to whom he explained the inner workings of the Fat Man bomb [which the United States dropped on Nagasaki in 1945].
What was the Chinese strategy behind encouraging proliferation once they had mastered the atomic bomb? The way you describe the Chinese intentionally spreading nuclear technology to countries like Pakistan and North Korea seems both shockingly lax and shortsighted.
Shockingly lax? Yes. Shortsighted I'm not so sure.
Think of it as three constituencies: China in about 1982, under Deng Xiaoping, decided to proliferate nuclear technology to communists and Muslims in the third world. They did so deliberately with the theory that if nukes ended up going off in the western world from a Muslim terrorist, well that wasn't all bad. If New York was reduced to rubble without Chinese fingerprints on the attack,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], that left Beijing as the last man standing. That's what the old timers thought.
The current Chinese government is far more cautious, though it continued to push technology to North Korea. When the North Koreans decided to test, they clearly did so without a Chinese permit and it really frosted the Chinese because it threatened to prompt Japan and South Korea to start their own programs. They didn't worry about terrorism at all.
The younger generation is adamant about keeping a lid on nuclear technology. They don't want to see Los Angeles blown up because they just sold us 10,000 pairs of sneakers. Those last two forces are contending with each other and it remains to be seen what will happen.
Why , as you say in the book, did the Chinese give the technology to Pakistan?
Pakistan can be explained by a balance of power: India was China's enemy and Pakistan was India's enemy. The Chinese did a massive training of Pakistani scientists, (just like the Russians had done for them) brought them to China for lectures, even gave them the design of the CHIC-4 device, which was a weapon that was easy to build a model for export. Khan used Chinese designs in his nuclear designs. Notes from those lectures later turned up in Libya, for instance. And the Chinese did similar things for the Saudis, North Koreans, and the Algerians.
Did the Chinese further assist in the Pakistan program,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych]?
Under Pakistani president Benazir Bhutto, the country built its first functioning nuclear weapon. That's why the Pakistanis were so quick to respond to the Indian nuclear tests in 1998. It only took them two weeks and three days. seventeen days to prepare and test, a device that had been on hand for years. The Pakistani response makes it clear that the gadget tested in May 1998 was a carefully engineered device in which they had great confidence.
Pakistan, China, Russia, Syria,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], North Korea, etc.,and the Muslim world. They are not our friends, let them swallow some "Hell" for awhile. Do not help these people any longer, and we should not trade with any of them.
Trade with countries that have no evil intent only. Do not give Pakistan our or any of the others our $ any longer. But, who cares, our 2 party system is about as corrupt as their systems are. Our Rich and Powerful almost without acception care less about America. Our Government chooses foreigners over American citizens to hire, and promote.
STOP, killing us, using us, and sending us to useless Wars. Get the Hell out of all of the countries in the Middle East, Asia, and Europe. Deal only with friends such as Israel, South Korea, England, and alike. We are getting weeker by the day, our culture is being skewed by both Legal and illegal, especially the latter. Yet, Obama,and previous Presidents have done nothing but kill our Men and Women,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], and tax us for their foreign adventures. Let the Syrians, and Iranians, along with China,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], and Russia show the World their true colors.
THEY HATE US, get out of their business,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], they are NOT friends. Stop letting them get our $, you can plainly see China and Pakistan are in Bed together. Russia is in Bed with the Syrians, and therefore Iran. Let Russia bleed, and let China do the same. Charge them for Food, as they charge us for Oil. Don't let people immigrate from the countries above.
Good Night sleep well America knowing your Industry is going overseas, and that soon we will have to speak Russian, Chineese,and become Muslims. Oh,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], and by the way lets all become Gay, so that we can really show the world who is Boss. GREAT
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